Manual penetration testing is a hands-on security testing method used by ethical hackers to identify vulnerabilities in IT systems, applications, and networks. Unlike automated scans, manual tests simulate real-world attacks to uncover hidden threats that automated tools may miss.
Unlike automated pen testing and vulnerability assessments that look for identified security issues, manual pen testing focuses on finding undiscovered network vulnerabilities.
Penetration testers use various methods to gain access to networks, including exploiting existing vulnerabilities, social engineering, and cracking passwords.
Companies can improve computer and network protection by detecting and exploiting these vulnerabilities. Manual penetration testing can be complex, but it is one of the best ways to identify network vulnerabilities and security gaps.
Why are manual penetration tests important?
Manual penetration testing plays a critical role in improving cybersecurity posture. Here’s why it matters:
- Identifies complex, business-specific vulnerabilities missed by automated tools.
- Helps organizations meet compliance requirements (e.g., PCI DSS, HIPAA, ISO 27001).
- Provides actionable insights to enhance defense mechanisms.
- Reduces the risk of data breaches, ransomware attacks, and system downtime.
For both small and large companies, manual pen tests serve as a proactive approach to defend against evolving cyber threats.